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Career Circles – 2

by wakinyi March 21, 2026
written by wakinyi

Amidst shrinking opportunities comes what most of us have heard many a times – the power of networks – or otherwise referred to as connections. I usually have a problem with the word connections. The many or rare occasions I have heard it used, it gives the connotation of ‘using influence to gain opportunities or favour.’ And yes – there is some level of truth behind the misconception. But should this always be case? I do not think so. I think that connections if well used can and should open genuine doors that you wouldn’t otherwise have known about but if you did the probability of getting through are close to none. Connections are not necessarily about asking for preferential treatment or advantages – but rather being given the platform to be seen through the door so you can prove that you deserve to be inside in the room. There is something special about networks which is the tendency to associate with or want to work with people with whom you have built trust. It is human nature to trust third parties within our network in the hopes that birds of a feather flock together, than go scouting for trust from complete strangers.

I am one of those people who prefer to hit a contact and find out what an opportunity is all about. I find it as being strategic rather than ill-intended getting an upper hand. There are situations, at least in my experience, where you miss out on great opportunities because you simply never knew or heard about them early enough. A regular catch-up phone call could have easily given you access to that information. While it is good to give everyone an equal playing field meaning nobody gets an upper advantage because they knew somebody within a network – I also believe that it is good to reach prospective outstanding candidates and encourage them to submit their applications for available opportunities. It is easier to have a few strong proposals than hundreds of irrelevant and sometimes displaced applications. Let’s face it, sometimes we submit applications for opportunities that we are not qualified for because it gives us hope in knowing that our records exist in a system somewhere and anything could happen.

While I am a strong believer in the power of networks to provide firsthand market intelligence, I have recently come across networks – who either due to a misunderstanding of connections or genuinely out of bad experiences are very unreciprocating when it comes to leveraging on network referrals. It could also be out of fear of risking own reputation, as I gathered from a friend who mentioned that nobody wants things to go wrong and be blamed for having made the referral.  This rings a bell of a recent experience in which a network was contacted with the aim to recommend a candidate for a role because the candidate matched the profile and had strong skillset. There was no malice or special favour intended in the referral move.  However, the impression gathered by the recipient was that their network was asking for a special consideration outside meritocracy – which is the exact word that was used in the conversation.  This was quite embarrassing and bruising. Because the referee happens to a be a person of honor known for upholding integrity. So much that they would not go out of their way to make non-merited references if they had no first-hand experience of the ethics and quality of work output of the party they are recommending for due process consideration.

Caught up in the above discussion, I was unsure of the advice to give. I am person who equally believes in competency-based offers rather than rewarding cronies, it doesn’t matter how close or powerful the subject is. So, when a network gives you a reply to insinuate that you were seeking preferential treatment, it makes you question yourself endlessly. For example, has your sense of integrity failed the moral test? Has your understanding of how things should work in a transparent world been wrong all along? Is the world too corrupted that it is no longer possible to make genuine referrals, so bad that if you tried to nominate or mention credible resources – you are seen as the propagator of rotten eggs within the broken system? I am usually of the opinion that there is no need to pursue a rigorous but blind process if there is room to make use of well researched or justified minimum shortlists – it saves everyone the human and commercial resources while enhancing process efficiency, if you ask me. Is it always the right thing to do? Maybe or maybe not – but if transparent and backed by institutional policy – then there is no harm in doing so. I also believe that time and space define a lot of things but are often overlooked.

With or without ‘connections’, outstanding talents will always shine at the right time or space. Networks help to enhance the visibility chances which is not a bad thing and should not be regretted or be considered as embarrassing.

Networks exist for a reason, and it doesn’t hurt to reach out and make inquiries that do not amount to collusion or seeking advantageous information. Networks are valuable to the extent that we make them work correctly. For as long you are not gaining any special treatment or favours, it is okay make referrals of great experts or service providers. You have a first-hand experience of their performance or delivery standards and can therefore articulate their competency better than expecting a computer-based algorithm to run through and pick the best candidates. Human intelligence will always remain smarter than we think or imagine – nothing – not even artificial intelligence can replace that.

Until the next post, happy moments leveraging on the power of your networks without getting it twisted.

March 21, 2026 0 comment
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Careers

Career Circles – 1

by wakinyi February 28, 2026
written by wakinyi

Happy last day of February 2026! Just like that we are two months down into the new year, ten more to go, uh! What usually happens to babies born on 29th February (leap years), do they celebrate every four years? That’s a rhetorical question – no answer required.

In my professional journey, I have come across people for whom the first question in your interaction is ‘are you technical’? Or sometimes you hear conversations that ‘so and so is not technical’. I normally ask myself, what exactly do we mean by somebody is technical or not? Can’t we let their skills or work speak for itself? Not too long ago somebody asked me the same question at an industry event, and I went on to reply by asking them to explain which technical skill (s) they were referring to. It was a fumble to get their answer. And this got me thinking how we get it all wrong if we peg technicality on basis of education background and not necessarily the actual expertise or hands-on experience that somebody brings to the room. End of day, nobody pays for papers only if we can’t apply what was learnt, right?

I am always of the opinion that if you are a professional, then you are technically knowledgeable or experienced in a certain field of practise. The degree of specialization or level of experience is what differs from one professional to another. The latter is often shaped by your prior context or subject area of work. You have either for example worked in the financial services sector as a risk or investment analyst, or you have not. You have either worked as a rig engineer in the oil and gas sector or you have not. You have either worked in the legal profession as corporate transactions advisor, property lawyer, criminal lawyer or you have not. You have either worked in the engineering field as a production engineer, machines installation and maintenance engineer, systems controller or you have not. The kind of conversation you bring to a table having worked in a certain space versus having only read widely about it are two different things – one is working knowledge; the other is mostly literature knowledge. To me, all these define the extent of technicality.  However, they should not be confused with technicians with ability to fix hardware or craft material things with own hands which I will speak to later as I think those constitute a definite technicality regardless of the field – you either can or cannot fix a car engine for example.

While you may be considered as technical in one sector, you are non-technical in another where you have never practised, nor has the relevant knowledge and skills applied there, hence the term layman. This explains why from a communications perspective, it is recommended to address the public in a non-technical language, which means avoiding terminology only or mostly known/used by practitioners in a specific field of practise, thereby leaving a general audience struggling to understand what is being said. There is always insistence on using terms found in everyday conversations for easy digestion of the public information. It would be a different thing altogether if the same conversation is taken to an industry audience – the assumption being that the professionals in that space have a good understanding of the terminology or technical lingo which applies there. If you don’t belong in that space, you may end up lost and questioning your intellectual abilities – this doesn’t mean you are not good as a professional – you are simply in the wrong room based on your skillset. It is no wonder that each sector organizes its own professional networks, industry events and engagement bodies. However, and for the sake of public communication, they then try to find a common way to explain information is relevant to a general audience.

Technical – is there a common understanding?

There is a common understanding of the term technical, or so I believe. It often relates to technicians who in practise are people who have the hands-on skills and ability to fix equipment, machines or hand-crafted materials. Except for licensing and accreditation purposes, such people may never even step into an academic room to acquire requisite skills. Instead, they horn these technical skills by working under a more experienced technician in that field through apprenticeship learning by doing. For example, we have technicians in medical and research laboratories, construction sites, communication equipment, automotive industry, aviation or marine vessels, agriculture, shoe, clothes and textiles industry.

I therefore find it rather unconstructive to have conversations that start with– or even judge people’s mastery of a topic based on ‘technical or non-technical’ by virtue of their academic origins. Unless referring to hands-on skills acquired through TVET or technical training programs, in all other scenarios you are probably just more professionally suited to a certain field and therefore can better speak about it or solve everyday problems in it because you have a good understand of how things work there.

The correct question to ask when approaching professionals should be ‘what is your line of expertise’ rather than ‘are you technical?’  The fact you have a certain academic background doesn’t automatically qualify you to be ‘technical’ in that field unless you have practised in it, gained working knowledge, experience and skills and therefore knows what works or not out of practise and not textbook understanding. Textbook understanding provides a good foundation for building up– but should not be the correct technicality yardstick to apply. Experience and practical skills at doing something is and should always be the real yardstick.

This explains why for example, a self-made software engineer who never stepped into any classroom, but is extremely good at developing applications required by top Silicon Valley tech firms will likely get sought after  at a higher pay, than a PhD holder who has never really created a real life software used by big companies, or had to bug and fix multi-dollar systems to enhance cyber security, interoperability and redundancy.

The extent to which somebody is skilled is often out of applied knowledge or level of experience working in a specific domain. The combination of both then enables one to be considered an expert in that line or not. We should therefore stop undervaluing ourselves or other professionals by throwing around the term non-technical, instead speak to where their expertise is suited.

Until the next post, happy moments identifying and growing your expertise so you can better articulate your technicality!  

February 28, 2026 0 comment
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Happy New Year 2026

by wakinyi January 3, 2026
written by wakinyi

Happy new year!

Often, a new year comes with a lot of excitement and expectations. 2026 will be no exception.  To those who have set new year resolutions, good luck with those. To those who simply live one day at a time, keep at it. In short, find what works for you.

I had not planned to be up typing today, but somehow things happened and we are here. In case you are wondering, I am still reflecting on what 2026 should look like – the kind of growth or progress I wish to see. But first we take a trip down memory lane to review the just concluded year. It was marked by a roller coaster of events – good and bad. One thing stood out – that I became more spontaneous or let’s say a bit more flexible than I traditionally am. Well, a good proportion of people within my circles wouldn’t really agree to that – because I am still an adept planner who doesn’t do or show up for things randomly. So that still requires more work to improve. Other than that, I am proud of the flexibility with which I approached 2025. The flexibility attitude allowed me to immerse in maiden engagements and learn through them in the process. So yes, it was a year of several firsts and incredible learning. A look at my digital analytics for the previous year is a pure testimony of it all. For example, it summarizes the kind of content or discoveries that appealed to my personality or curiosity in terms of what I consumed.  And I think I am happy with it – because it truly reflects who I am or hopes to be – without trying too hard to fit a different shoe.

While I don’t have any specific goals set for this new year, all I know is that it should be a year of ‘going to the next level’. Other than that, I just finished my holiday read on Dr Manu Chandaria which is a timely book released in 2024 which I had purposed to read a little earlier in 2025 but that didn’t happen. But you know what, better late than never. Talk of delayed gratification. I think some books are meant to be read over the holiday season so they can provide the perfect jump start required to kick off a new year. This book presents the life and times of one of Kenya’s and I dare say global family business moguls, industrialist and Philanthropist Dr Manu Chandaria.  The book titled ‘Success to Significance’ takes us through the life of a humble yet powerful businessman in Kenya, who has shaped and continues to shape the lives of many through the family business empire that is Comcraft Group and their philanthropy arm that is the Chandaria foundation. I took some notes in the process as I hope to keep referring to and applying my major take-aways at least once a week throughout 2026. At 96 years old today, Dr Chandaria is still full of life, wit and wisdom. Alongside his wife Aruna, they remain humble at heart and in their pursuit for creating lasting social impact, e.g. through the family’s manufacturing companies’ signature Kaluworks aluminium and Mabati Rolling Mills roofing products as well as the unprecedented contributions to Kenya’s education, health and environmental sustainability. If you haven’t grabbed a copy of this book – I hope that with those few words, I have inspired you a little to drop by a bookshop and grab your copy. Trust you me, it provides the kind of practical motivation we all need to hit the right balance – and not tire in working hard, building lasting relationships, creating sustainable communities and making lasting impressions.

Without talking too much, I will stop here for now and allow us to figure out the opportunities that 2026 has to offer, while we also appreciate the challenges that will undoubtedly come with it. As I conclude, I also came across a powerful tip or reminder which is to smile or put a smile on the face of somebody else. Because life is never all that serious, and when we smile somehow things work out.

Until the next post, happy new year 2026!

January 3, 2026 0 comment
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CareersEnergy & Sustainability

ESAK C&I Conference and Exhibition 2025

by wakinyi April 29, 2025
written by wakinyi

Before April comes to an end, allow me to quickly talk about the Electricity Sector Association of Kenya (ESAK) Commercial and Industrial (C&I) Conference and exhibition 2025.  This year’s conference themed ‘driving reliability through C&I’ and held on 16th and 17th April was a build up to last year’s conference theme on ‘Accelerating C&I installations.  Being the 2nd edition, the organizers targeted to bring together at least 400 policy makers, technology innovators, power sector utilities, C&I customers, among other participants in a 2-day discussion to chart the way forward on the future of C&I in Kenya.

If you have been following local news closely or is abreast of power sector developments, you maybe aware that as of 30th March, Kenya’s electricity reserve margin had shrunk to just 4 MW against operations best practise of at least 10% of the peak demand which was reportedly at the time around 2,316 MW. During the conference opening remarks, Kenya’s Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority (EPRA) lauded the role C&I have played in responding to the security of energy in supply in the country amidst shrinking generation capacity following a Parliamentary freeze on national utility Kenya Power’s signing of new Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) since 2018. This ideally means new generation plants without PPAs could not come online over the period and consequently may be interpreted to imply no incentive for investments in generation capacities especially by Independ Power Producers whereas electricity demand has been growing. But going beyond captive power generation which is where C&I support came in thanks to their installations which are estimated to have grown to at least 600 MW according to the EPRA Biannual 2024/2025 statistics report, this year’s conference was organized to recognize the important role that captive power plants can play towards making the grid reliable and stable while also looking at potential opportunities that will result from wheeling services (beyond self-supply).

Captive generation refers to generation of electricity for self-consumption. In Kenya, industries or SMEs typically invest in own solar systems to power their production or operations mainly to reduce on electricity bills but also to achieve reliable electricity supply which is a key driver of their processes. Captive wheeling is where such self-consumption plants use existing power transmission and/or distribution networks at a fee in other words Open Access of the grid network. In Kenya, there currently exist draft Energy (Electricity Market,  Bulk Supply and Open Access) Regulations which are yet to be gazetted. In more advanced electricity markets such as the US where Open Access took force in the mid-1990s, this is cited as having created opportunities for improvement of the electricity markets by respective independent system operators across the states. B-2-B opportunities is one of the foreseen opportunities in Kenya where industries or large commercial customers might be able to directly purchase electricity in bulk from generators and have it wheeled across the existing grid networks to their premises at an overall cost which might be cheaper than buying electricity from the utility for which additional charges e.g. fuel levy charges are often passed down to electricity customers. It is worth noting that Kenya currently has one of the highest electricity tariffs in the region with cases of manufacturers shifting their operations to other jurisdictions where electricity cost is relatively cheaper. It is also worth noting that the quality of the electricity supplied is also rather unreliable with Kenya ranking second after Nigeria when it comes to back-up diesel generators usage. These and more are part of why we must address the core issues of affordability, reliability and stability of electricity supply as a country. Hence the 2025 C&I conference was an important forum to first reach common understanding of what needs to be done by relevant stakeholders and exchange on best practises.

Some of the key take-aways from the 2025 conference deliberations:

  1. The preparation of implementation framework with minimum conditions required to address the technical challenges likely to be caused by open access in readiness for gazetting of Energy (Electricity Market, Bulk Supply and Open Access) Regulations is necessary now more than ever before. Since open access presents opportunity for B2B trading, clear guidelines on wheeling tariffs must be set.
  2. There needs to be clear compensation frameworks for network support services such as reactive power, frequency and voltage control, operation spinning reserves that might be provided through C&I.
  3. Regulatory incentives e.g. through Net Metering and Time of Use tariffs must be well structured, and performance evaluated in relation to intended policy objective. Incentive restructures should be done where expected outcome is not being realized in this case helping to address the curtailment of geothermal or wind resources in the night while also generating revenue for the utility given the existing nature of PPAs is take or pay – the cost of which is ultimately passed down to electricity customers, while at the same time incentivizing industries to have additional production after 10 pm to 6 am in the morning at half the price of electricity during normal hours.
  4. There is potential for C&I to contribute to regional power trading e.g. the Eastern African Power Pool for which wholesale day ahead markets set to be launched in May this year. Currently, most electricity trading happens via bilateral agreements between utilities with Kenya currently trading with Ethiopia, Tanzania and Uganda thanks to the three interconnectors running between the three countries. To achieve a full regional power trading pool, there is first need for harmonisation of regulations, geopolitical architecture in relation to power systems and standardization of grid technical requirements across pool participants to enable smooth transitioning from bilateral power trading into a fully functional regional power market.
  5. Collaboration between public and private actors is key to enhance reliability. Innovation, modernisation, digitalisation and safety of grid assets offer avenues for collaborating. In relation to C&I captive generators, the issue of safety must be looked at even more closely since generation is now closer to the consumers who sometimes may not be as technically equipped to operate electrical generation infrastructure.
  6. Customer awareness is often under looked yet critical when engaging C&I on energy efficiency or electrification of industrial processes.
  7. The Energy (Energy Management) Regulations of 2025 offer opportunity for establishment of Efficiency Trading Schemes and Energy Efficiency Energy Service Companies (ESCOs), among other incentives.

Curious to know what 2026 C&I conference might look like? The organizers hinted taking it regional which I think is the way to go now that we are looking more and more to opportunities in regional power trading.

For comprehensive conference proceedings, check out ESAK website and social handles.

***Part of this post originally written by author on Linked-In on 18th April 2025.

April 29, 2025 0 comment
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Hello 2024!

by wakinyi January 1, 2024
written by wakinyi

I bet that by now those of us who ‘were destined’ to cross over into 2024 have already done so. I am borrowing a few words from our spiritual guide who noticed the mood in the room was a little dull to count for the last Sunday (to be precise number 52) of the year. That was yesterday. And so, he said, ‘if you were not meant to see the new year you would have been long gone. The fact that you are here today means you are crossing into 2024 and so you should be happy for that.’ I couldn’t agree anymore. That we have jetted into the new year is too much of a blessing, so we should be extremely ecstatic about it. Please feel free to jump, shout or scream (well I did a whole lot of that on New Year’s Eve so I guess this will be a super energetic year ahead).

Goodbye 2023, Hello 2024!

I had purposed to do one more blog post of 2023 but didn’t get a moment to do that. So that is where we get started in this new year. The subject matter is change is inevitable. I felt a profound intuition to talk/write about this subject because it is the first thing that hit my mind first thing in the morning a few days back. It was part of those dreams that you wake up to – the regenerative type of dreams I assume.  I would later land this thread that highlighted how the world is changing so rapidly. Top companies and business have been forced out of the play field because they couldn’t keep up. For some, the forced closure or buy-out was not because they did anything wrong, but because there good was not good enough.  And more will be closing shop this new year. That’s right – we live in a world where your strategy has got to be above everyone else, or you will be kicked out of the game.  And the fact that technology is changing rapidly every other day only makes things worse for those who are either slow or rigid to shift.

This new year, I want to challenge us to embrace change. It could be a change of priorities, our way of doing things, or certain principles. Or it could also be a more relatable aspect such as a change of job, school, location, social circle, dress code and so on and so forth. The drill here is not to change who you are in the process of change. We certainly do not want to be altered beyond recognition, but to become a better version of ourselves instead. Simply said, there are things for which we have cultivated a sense of complacency over the years – so much that we are blinded from seeing what a different path could look like.  We limit ourselves from going for the tough or better opportunities because we are afraid of change. In so doing we deny ourselves the chance to look at change from a bigger picture.

I have three things which I hope to change completely or work on in 2024. I stopped killing myself with writing new year resolutions – but that’s just me. You can put down your resolutions if that helps you track your change better.  Hopefully as the year moves, you will experience real changes – positive ones mostly – and have a chance to talk about them before we cross onto the next chapter. My sleeves are all rolled and ready to surprise me by becoming my own agent of change.  How about I challenge you to do the same – even if by changing just one (tiny or big) thing?

Until the next post, happy first day of 2024!   

January 1, 2024 0 comment
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